Description
This classic homemade bread features a tender, fluffy interior with a golden crust, made from simple pantry ingredients and your own two hands.
Prep Time: 20 minutes | Rise Time: 2 hours | Cook Time: 35 minutes | Total Time: 3 hours | Servings: 1 loaf (about 12 slices)
Ingredients
- 4 cups all-purpose flour (plus extra for kneading)
- 2 1/4 tsp active dry yeast (one standard packet)
- 1 1/2 cups warm water (105-110°F—should feel warm but not hot)
- 2 tbsp sugar
- 1 1/2 tsp salt
- 2 tbsp olive oil (plus extra for greasing)
Instructions
- In a large mixing bowl, combine the warm water, sugar, and yeast. Stir gently and let it sit for 5-10 minutes until foamy and bubbly on top—this proves your yeast is active. If nothing happens after 10 minutes, your water was too hot or yeast is dead, so start over with fresh ingredients.
- Add the flour, salt, and olive oil to the foamy yeast mixture. Mix with a wooden spoon until a shaggy dough forms that pulls away from the bowl sides. It’ll look rough and sticky—that’s perfect.
- Turn the dough out onto a floured surface. Knead for 8-10 minutes until the dough becomes smooth and elastic. Push it away with the heel of your hand, fold it back, turn it a quarter turn, and repeat. The dough is ready when you poke it and the indent slowly springs back.
- Place the kneaded dough in a greased bowl, turning it once so the top is lightly oiled. Cover with a damp kitchen towel and let it rise in a warm place (like an oven with just the light on) for 1-1.5 hours until doubled in size—it should look truly twice as big.
- While the dough rises, preheat your oven to 375°F and grease a 9×5-inch loaf pan generously.
- Once doubled, punch down the dough with your fist to release air bubbles. Turn it onto a lightly floured surface. Flatten into a rectangle roughly the width of your loaf pan, then roll it tightly from the short end like a jelly roll. Pinch the seams and ends to seal.
- Place the shaped loaf seam-side down in the greased pan. Cover with the damp towel again and let it rise for another 30-45 minutes until it crowns about 1 inch above the pan rim. This second rise is crucial for fluffy bread.
- Bake in the preheated oven for 30-35 minutes until the top is golden brown and the loaf sounds hollow when you tap the bottom. Start checking at 30 minutes—if the top browns too fast, cover loosely with foil.
- Remove the bread from the oven and let it cool in the pan for 10 minutes. Then turn it out onto a wire rack to cool completely—at least 30 minutes before slicing. Cutting hot bread makes it gummy inside, so resist the temptation!
- Slice with a serrated bread knife and serve with butter, jam, or whatever makes your heart happy!
Nutrition Information (Per Slice, based on 12 slices):
- Calories: 175
- Carbohydrates: 33g
- Protein: 5g
- Fat: 3g
- Fiber: 1g
- Sodium: 295mg
- Iron: 10% DV (from flour)
This bread provides energy from carbs and some iron for healthy blood—a wholesome homemade staple.
Notes:
- Water temperature is crucial—105-110°F feels warm but not hot on your wrist. Too hot kills yeast, too cold won’t activate it.
- Knead until smooth and elastic—about 10 minutes by hand. The dough should spring back when poked.
- Let it rise in a warm, draft-free place. An oven with just the light on works perfectly.
- Every oven runs differently, so start checking at 30 minutes and use the hollow-sound test.
Storage Tips:
- Room temperature: Store in a bread box or paper bag for 2-3 days for best texture.
- Don’t refrigerate bread—it goes stale faster. Room temperature is best for short-term storage.
- Freezer: Wrap cooled bread tightly in plastic wrap then foil. Freeze for up to 3 months. Thaw at room temperature.
- Refresh day-old bread by warming in a 300°F oven for 10 minutes wrapped in foil.
Serving Suggestions:
- Classic Toast: Slice and toast with butter and jam for perfect breakfast toast
- Sandwich Bread: Use for sandwiches, grilled cheese, or French toast
- Bread Bowl: Hollow out for soup bowls or dips
- Garlic Bread: Slice, butter, add garlic, and toast for amazing garlic bread
Mix It Up (Recipe Variations):
- Honey Wheat Bread: Replace 1 cup all-purpose flour with whole wheat flour and swap sugar for 2 tablespoons honey for heartier texture
- Herb Bread: Add 2 tablespoons dried Italian herbs (rosemary, oregano, basil) to flour for savory aromatic bread
- Cinnamon Swirl Bread: Before shaping, roll dough flat, sprinkle with cinnamon sugar, roll tightly for sweet breakfast bread
- Garlic Parmesan Bread: Add 1 teaspoon garlic powder and 1/2 cup grated Parmesan to dough for incredible savory flavor
What Makes This Recipe Special:
Homemade bread represents one of humanity’s oldest culinary traditions, with the basic technique unchanged for millennia. What distinguishes this recipe is its simplicity—just flour, yeast, water, and time create something far superior to store-bought loaves filled with preservatives. The hand-kneading process develops gluten strands that create structure and chew, while the double rise develops complex flavors and creates that tender, airy crumb. This traditional method proves that the best bread requires nothing more than quality ingredients, proper technique, and patience to let the yeast work its magic.
